ICAO Methodology v13.1

    London to São Paulo Flight CO₂

    London Heathrow (LHR) → Guarulhos International (GRU) · 9,450 km

    Economy CO₂

    ~803 kg

    per passenger · estimate

    Business CO₂

    ~2,811 kg

    per passenger · estimate

    Distance

    9,450 km

    great-circle

    Driving equiv.

    3,824 km

    petrol car (EU avg)

    Live calculation

    Calculate exact CO₂ for LHRGRU

    Pre-filled with your route. Choose cabin class, passengers, and aircraft type.

    Route analysis

    LondonSão Paulo: emissions in context

    ~803 kg

    Economy CO₂

    Per passenger, one way. Calculated using ICAO v13.1 with fleet-average aircraft for the 9,450 km route.

    3,824 km

    Car equivalent

    Driving a petrol car alone at EU average emissions (0.21 kg CO₂/km). The LHRGRU flight emits the same as this many kilometres driven.

    0.8 yr

    Tree absorption

    Years of CO₂ absorption by a mature tree to offset one economy passenger's share of a LHRGRU flight.

    About the LondonSão Paulo route

    The LHRGRU route covers approximately 9,450 km great-circle distance between London Heathrow in United Kingdom and Guarulhos International in Brazil. In economy class, each passenger is responsible for approximately 803 kg CO₂ per flight direction, or 1,606 kg for a round trip — calculated using the ICAO Carbon Emissions Calculator v13.1 methodology with fleet-average aircraft and typical load factors.

    Business class passengers on the same route emit approximately 2,811 kg CO₂ per direction — roughly 3.5× more than economy — due to the larger floor area allocated to each business class seat. The climate impact is further amplified by a Radiative Forcing Index (RFI) of 1.9×, which accounts for non-CO₂ effects of aviation at cruising altitude including contrail formation and NOₓ emissions.

    Need LHRGRU CO₂ data in your app?

    POST /v1/carbon · from=LHR · to=GRU

    FAQ

    London to São Paulo — Flight Emissions FAQ